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Tax Deduction Info |
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The Seven Deadly Tax Sins:
Commonly Missed Deductions
by: Sandra N. SalterIt's that time again, the April 15
tax deadline is looming large. If youre like most people, you havent gathered
all of your tax records, let alone filled your return.
Before you dig in and get started, take this opportunity to first review a
list of a few tax deductions to which you may be entitled if you itemize
deductions but most people overlook. Many of these deductions are subject to
various limitations, so consider getting professional help from your tax advisor
and accountant to determine which deductions you qualify for and which items
apply to your specific circumstances. Remember, there are hundreds of deductions
throughout the tax laws; many of them can be quite obscure but also quite
lucrative. Here are seven commonly missed deductions to keep top of mind:
- Points on Refinancing: With interest rates so
low in 2003, there was a great deal of refinancing activity. Any points you
pay to refinance your home can be deducted ratably over the life of the new
loan. Furthermore, all unamortized points on old refinancing are deducted in
the year of the new refinancing.
- Health Insurance Premiums: Any health
insurance premiums you pay, including some long-term care premiums based on
your age, are potentially deductible. Medical expenses have to reach 7.5% of
your adjusted gross income before they give you any tax benefit.
Self-employed people can deduct 100% of health insurance premiums paid for
themselves, their spouses and their dependents.
- Non-Cash Charitable Contributions: If you
have used your charge card for contributions to charity, remember that the
deduction is allowed in the year that you made the charge, not when you
actually pay the bill. Also, you may write off certain out-of-pocket
expenses related to charitable activities. Appraisal fees paid to value
property donated to charities may be taken as a miscellaneous deduction
subject to the 2% floor on miscellaneous deductions.
- Higher-Education Expenses: If your adjusted
gross income wasnt more than $65,000 ($130,000 for married, filing jointly)
in 2003, you can get an above-the-line deduction for as much as $3,000 for
any higher-education tuition and fee expense you paid. For 2004, the
deduction can be as much as $4,000. For those at higher adjusted gross
incomes limits ($80,000 single, $160,000 married filing jointly) the
deduction is limited to $2,000 for 2004. This deduction must be coordinated
with other education credits and savings vehicles.
- Work-Related Expenses: You can write off many
work-related and work-search expenses, such as education that maintains or
improves your skills, certain business tools, dues to labor unions, cell
phone depreciation, certain expenses to search for job in your present
occupation, including employment agency fees, resum preparation, and travel
expenses (local and out of town) and cleaning and laundry bills when on a
business trip. Work-related expenses are subject to the 2% floor on
miscellaneous deductions. Furthermore, if you buy a new SUV for business use
that weighs more 6,000 pounds, and file Schedule C or other business tax
return you may be allowed to write off the full amount (up to $102,000 in
2004) in one year as a business expense subject to limitations.
- Clean-Fuel Deduction: If you are not in the
market for a large SUV for business, you still can get a deduction for your
personal car, another above-the-line deduction of up to $2,000 for 2003
($1,500 for 2004) of the cost of buying a clean-fuel vehicle or a car that
uses a significant source of energy other than gasoline. That includes
hybrid cars, such as the Toyota Prius, the Honda Insight and the Honda Civic
Hybrid. You get the deduction in the year you start using the car, and you
must be the original owner.
- Investment and Tax Expenses: In addition to
forgetting to deduct tax-preparation fees and the portion of your legal,
accounting or financial planner fees that relate to tax planning, many
people miss deducting investment expenses. Those include certain fees paid
to your financial advisor and/or broker and certain IRA fees you may pay
directly. It also may include mileage for meetings and long-distance phone
calls to your advisor or broker. Dont forget to include deductions for the
cost of your investment publications or subscriptions, safe deposit boxes
used for investment-related documents, these deductions are subject to the
2% floor on miscellaneous deductions.
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About The
Author Sandra N. Salter, Personal
Finance Expert, is an American Express Financial Advisor and owner of American
Express Financial Advisors Branch Office in Newark, NJ. She focuses on providing
comprehensive financial planning services paying close attention to the
long-term financial health of their clients, building customized financial plans
that help clients achieve both short-term and long-term goals. The types of
services she offers clients include: Income Tax Planning, Saving and Investing
for Retirement, Working with Retirees, Financial Strategies for Small Business,
Domestic Partner Planning, Risk Protection Planning, Estate Planning, Charitable
Giving , Investment Strategies for Education , Asset Allocation and
Comprehensive Financial Planning, among other areas. They can be reached at
sandra.n.salter@aexp.com. |
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YOUR
TAX DEDUCTIONS GUIDE
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Business Tax Deductions |
Little Known Tax Deductions That Can Save
You Big
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Small Business Tax Deductions for Year End
2004
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Seven Key Tax Deductions for the Self
Employed
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Home Based Business Tax Deductions
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The Seven Deadly Tax Sins: Commonly Missed
Deductions
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